Introduction
A physician is a medical professional who treats and manages the health of patients. They are also called medical doctors. Physicians diagnose, treat, and counsel people with diseases, illnesses, and injuries. In addition, their many responsibilities include examining patients, collecting patient information, performing diagnostic tests, and also directly treating illnesses. For almost every major organ system in the human body, there is a specific type of doctor. For example;
- Ophthalmologists specialize in the eye
- A dentist specializes in the teeth
- Cardiologists specialize in the heart
- A rheumatologist specializes in bones and joints
- A dermatologist specializes in the skin
Responsibilities
The responsibilities of physicians include:
- Physicians are responsible for disease diagnosis
- Providing timely qualified assistance.
- In the fight against alcoholism, drug use, and also smoking, the help of medical workers is difficult to overestimate.
- Actively treat patients:
- Confidentiality for patient privacy; Confidentiality is a traditional morality of medical staff.
- Analyzing the patient’s medical history, drug allergic reactions and also physical conditions to evaluate disease indications
- Analyze and diagnose the results of laboratory tests and examinations, and also carry out differential diagnosis.
- Ask and examine the patient, observe the change of the patient’s condition and take corresponding treatment measures.
- Standardize records of various medical documents, such as medical records, surgical reports, doctor’s orders, etc.
Benefits of the Medical Profession
Noble profession: The doctor does not just sort through papers or do small things. He treats and puts the sick on their feet and often saves whole lives.
Career diversity: There are many specializations for doctors. If you have steel nerves and golden hands, you can try yourself in surgery. Veterinary medicine is suitable for animal lovers, and psychiatry is applicable for researchers of the human soul. Moreover, the doctor has a wide choice among the places of work. For example, obstetricians take delivery in maternity hospitals, and ophthalmologists operate in optics stores.
Education and Licensure
To become a physician in the United States, you must acquire a bachelor’s degree and also a degree from medical school. This, however, takes between six to eight years to complete. The Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) is a requirement to be accepted into medical school.
In the United States, physicians must be licensed to practice. You must pass the US Medical Licensing Exam (USMLE) to acquire a license to practice. After medical school, physicians must complete an internship and residency program that lasts between three to nine years. However, during this period, physicians practice fully and are well paid. In addition, physicians can undertake training in a fellowship for sub-specialization.
Qualities
Necessary qualities for future doctors include:
- Good memory
- Analytical mind
- Ability to make quick decisions
- Determination
- Empathy and also communication skills.
- Exactingness to oneself and others
- A tendency to take responsibility
- Stress resistance
- Emotional stability
- Leadership
- Love for people is also important
Salary
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average yearly salary of a physician is $208,000. However, the salary ranges from $184,570 to $271,440, depending on your area of specialty. For example, anesthesiologists earn about $271,440 yearly, while pediatricians earn $184,570. Physicians are usually on calls and work more than 40 hours weekly.
Professional ethics
As a doctor, you should always think about the patient, do everything possible to relieve the patient’s pain, save the dying and the wounded, and also practice humanitarianism. Other characteristics include:
- Respect the patient’s personality and rights.
- Civilized and polite service. Dignified manner, civilized language, kind attitude, sympathy, concern, and also consideration for patients.
- Honest and honest service. Consciously abide by the law, do not accept red envelopes, banquets, or borrow money or things from patients or their families.
- Not to disclose the patient’s privacy and confidences.
- Correctly handle the relationship between peers and colleagues, learn from each other, unite, and also cooperate.
- Constantly update knowledge and improve technical level.
Knowledge background
Industry knowledge background:
- Legal provisions such as the “Physician Law”
- Government rules and regulations such as the “Professional Code of Ethics for Medical Staff”
Professional knowledge background:
Knowledge of various subjects in clinical medicine, such as
- Anatomy
- Pathology
- Physiology
Other related basic medical subjects’ knowledge, such as
- Statistics
- Computer
- Foreign language
Other general subject knowledge, such as
- Chemistry and also other solid scientific knowledge base
- Mathematics
- Physics
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